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Medical AI Pitfalls: An Engineer’s Guide

How do you build machine learning systems in healthcare without a medical degree?

In this talk, Vladimir Kirilenko, Senior ML Engineer at deepsense.ai, shares his engineer’s-eye view of medical AI:

  • where the data really comes from,
  • why metadata can’t be trusted,
  • what happens when abbreviations, negations, and speech-to-text collide,
  • why teeth shine under X-rays, and
  • how to survive artifacts, bloomy scans, and gigabytes of CT data.

This isn’t a dive into new models or SOTA papers – it’s a survival guide for ML engineers who might find themselves in healthcare projects.

Timeline

00:00 Intro & agenda

1:31 What is Medical AI?

2:42 Pharma ML vs. Clinical ML

4:15 How medical data is created

7:01 DICOM standard: the good, the bad & the messy

9:29 Metadata pitfalls: creative mappings & dataset traps

15:00 Clinical text challenges

22:06 Computer vision in medicine

29:33 Recap & survival tips for engineers

Speaker